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Ph.D.
                                                                                     (Pharmacy)
          DESIGN, SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND BIOLOGICAL
          EVALUATION OF SOME NOVEL QUINAZOLINE DERIVATIVES FOR
          METABOLIC DISORDERS
          Ph.D. Scholar : Modh Pratik Girishbhai
          Research Supervisor : Dr. L. J. Patel



                                                                                Regi. No.: 17146021002
          Abstract :
          A  novel  series  of  quinazolinone  derivatives  was  designed  based  on  a  literature  review,
          basic  chemistry  principles  and  docking  study  using  AutoDock  software.  All  designed
          compounds  with  good  docking  scores  and  inhibitory  constants  were  checked  for  their
          Druglikeness  and  ADME  properties  using  the  SwissADME  web  tool.  They  show  good
          drug-likeness  properties,  TPSA  and  absorption  parameters  and  synthesis  protocol  of
          such selected targets of quinazolinone-4(3H)-one derivative was achieved.

          This synthesis protocol includes a synthesis of benzamide derivatives from anthranilic
          acid  using  acid-amine  reaction,  followed  by  the  cyclization  using  catalytic
          ptoluenesulfonicacid  monohydrate  and  oxidation  using  (diacetoxyiodo)benzene  to  give
          Bromo substituted quinazolin-4(3H)-ones, which were cross coupled to suitable boronic
          acid  and  alkyne  derivatives  using  Suzuki-Miyaura  and  Sonogashira  conditions
          respectively with a suitable catalyst, base and solvent system to afford corresponding 2,
          3  and  6  substituted  quinazolin-4(3H)-ones  (GUNI-1  to  GUNI-30)  with  moderate  to  high
          yields.

          Synthesized  compounds  and  key  intermediates  were  characterized  by  FTIR,  LC-MS,
          1HNMR and a few with 13C-NMR analysis and their structure were confirmed as desired.
          In vitro biological evaluation was carried out for synthesized targets for anti-obesity and
          anti-diabetic   activity   using   pancreatic   lipase   inhibition,   alpha-amylase   and
          alphaglucosidase  inhibition  and  non-enzymatic  inhibition  of  hemoglobin  glycosylation
          assay with reported methods and some compounds show good potential for ant-obesity
          and anti-inhibitory activity.

          Key words: Quinazolin-4(3H)-one/Quinazolinone, Obesity, Diabetes, Metabolic disorders,
          Docking,  Druglikeness,  AutoDock,  carbon-carbon  cross-coupling  reactions,  cyclization,
          pancreatic  lipase  inhibition,  anti-obesity  agents,  alpha-amylase/alpha-glucosidase
          inhibition, In Vitro, In silico








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