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Ph.D.
(Engineering & Technology)
DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF FRAMEWORK AND APPROACHES
FOR PLATFORM LEVEL ISSUES IN FOG COMPUTING
Ph.D. Scholar : Bhavsar Sejal Atit
Research Supervisor : Dr. Kirit J. Modi
Regi. No.: 17276341002
Abstract :
Fog computing has become one of the leading technologies by conquering the many
significant challenges in IoT, Big Data and Cloud. Computing models are inclining towards
Fog than Cloud due to faster processing. The numerous idle devices near the users help
overcome the issue of latency found in the cloud. Fog computing provides data, storage,
computing and application services to end users. The distinguishing characteristics of
fog computing are its proximity to the end users. Resource management through load
balancing plays an essential role in efficient data processing. Based on the current
pandemic situation, the Emergency patient's vital sign monitoring system for Covid and
other variants is implemented with the support of dynamic resource load balancing
environment. Apart from this, previously we have faced many such diseases like plague,
flu, etc which were pandemic and have become normal diseases now. Apart from them,
many critical conditions and diseases such as hypertension, kidney failure, heart attack,
cancer, lung & liver disease need continuous monitoring. It is not feasible to treat all
patients at the hospital as the count is increasing very speedily. There is a need for
infrastructure to handle resource issues without any delay in the treatment of patients
using fog computing. The proposed approach DynaReLoad would provide prompt health
services and prevent early deaths due to critical conditions. An immediate alert to the
doctors will be generated when detecting any abnormality. The DynaReLoad has gained
improvement in results with minimum latency 23.20ms, makespan 101.94ms, scheduling
time 23.76ms and response time 21.61ms, maximizing load balancing level 70.94ms and
resource utilization 87.19ms as compared to other Load balancing algorithms using
iFogSim.
Key words: Fog computing, Cloud computing, IoT, iFogsim, Load balancing, Healthcare,
Vital-sign monitoring sensors
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